3.3 Keyword Research
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Keywords are words or phrases that people type into search engines to find information.
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Example: “Buy running shoes online”, “Best marketing courses near me.”
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Keyword research helps you understand what your target audience is searching for.
Steps in Keyword Research:
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Brainstorm Topics: Think about what your audience cares about.
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Use Keyword Tools:
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Google Keyword Planner
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Ubersuggest
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SEMrush
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Ahrefs
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Check Search Volume: Find how many people search for that keyword.
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Analyze Competition: Choose keywords that are not too competitive.
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Use Long-Tail Keywords: Specific phrases with lower competition (e.g., “best digital marketing course for beginners”).
Tip:
Include keywords in your titles, headings, URLs, and content, but avoid keyword stuffing.
3.4 Meta Tags
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Meta Tags are snippets of text that describe a page’s content to search engines.
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They don’t appear on the page itself but in the page’s HTML code.
Important Meta Tags:
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Title Tag:
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Appears on Google search results.
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Should include main keyword and be under 60 characters.
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Example: “Best SEO Training Institute in Ahmednagar | Learn SEO Basics”
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Meta Description:
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Short summary of the page (under 160 characters).
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Helps users decide to click on your link.
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Example: “Join our SEO course in Ahmednagar and master On-Page, Off-Page, and Technical SEO skills.”
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Meta Keywords (less used now):
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Older tag used to list keywords (mostly ignored by Google today).
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3.5 Link Building
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Link building is the process of getting other websites to link back to your site.
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These incoming links are called backlinks.
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Google treats backlinks as “votes of confidence” for your site.
Types of Backlinks:
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Do-Follow Links: Pass SEO value to your site (good for ranking).
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No-Follow Links: Do not pass SEO value, but still bring traffic.
Link-Building Strategies:
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Write high-quality content others want to link to.
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Do guest posting on reputed sites.
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Create infographics and share them.
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Submit your site to business directories.
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Get mentioned in local listings (Google My Business).
Avoid: Buying backlinks or spamming links — these can lead to penalties.
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